Clinical Report: A Bibliometric Study of Research on Exercise and Cancer Outcomes
Overview
This bibliometric analysis reveals a significant increase in research output linking exercise to cancer outcomes, with a doubling of publications from 2015 to 2024. The United States and China dominate the research landscape, highlighting a need for enhanced international collaboration.
Background
Physical activity and structured exercise are recognized as important factors influencing cancer prognosis and quality of life. Despite the growing body of literature, a systematic mapping of research trends and thematic development in this area has been lacking. Understanding these trends is crucial for identifying gaps and fostering international collaboration in cancer care.
Data Highlights
Year
Publications
2015
211
2024
483
Key Findings
Annual research output on exercise and cancer outcomes nearly doubled from 2015 to 2024.
The United States and China accounted for approximately 50% of all publications in this field.
Five major thematic clusters were identified: clinical rehabilitation, biological mechanisms, epidemiology, cancer survivorship, and exercise interventions.
Research heavily relies on foundational oncology guidelines and reviews from related fields.
There is a growing emphasis on personalized exercise prescriptions and rigorous trial evidence.
Clinical Implications
The findings underscore the importance of integrating exercise into cancer care protocols, particularly in survivorship. There is a need for healthcare professionals to stay informed about the evolving guidelines and evidence supporting exercise as a standard component of cancer treatment.
Conclusion
The rapid expansion of research on exercise and cancer outcomes highlights its significance in improving patient prognosis. Continued efforts are needed to enhance international collaboration and address gaps in low- and middle-income countries.
