Comparison of the effects of different traditional Chinese exercises on improving the motor function of stroke survivors: a network meta-analysis and systematic review - Report - MDSpire

Comparison of the effects of different traditional Chinese exercises on improving the motor function of stroke survivors: a network meta-analysis and systematic review

  • By

  • Runze Wang

  • Baicheng Ning

  • Shuangying Yang

  • Mingquan Li

  • June 24, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Report: Evaluating the Impact of Various Traditional Chinese Exercises

Overview

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of traditional Chinese exercises on motor function in stroke survivors. Results indicated that Tai Chi and Wuqinxi improved upper and lower extremity motor function compared to standard care.

Background

Stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide, with motor impairment affecting up to 80% of survivors. Traditional Chinese exercises, such as Tai Chi and Baduanjin, are increasingly used in rehabilitation due to their low cost and accessibility.

Data Highlights

Exercise ModalityFMA-UE ImprovementFMA-LE ImprovementBBS ImprovementBI Improvement
Tai ChiSignificantSignificantHighest RankingSignificant
WuqinxiSignificantHighest RankingSignificantSignificant
BaduanjinNo SignificantSignificantSignificantHighest Ranking
YijinjingNo SignificantNo SignificantSignificantNo Significant

Key Findings

  • Tai Chi and Wuqinxi showed improvements in FMA-UE scores compared to standard care.
  • Baduanjin, Tai Chi, and Wuqinxi improved FMA-LE scores.
  • All four exercise modalities improved balance (BBS) and activities of daily living (BI) scores.
  • Tai Chi ranked highest for improving upper-extremity motor function (FMA-UE).
  • Wuqinxi ranked highest for improving lower-extremity motor function (FMA-LE).
  • Baduanjin ranked highest for improving activities of daily living (BI).

Clinical Implications

Incorporating traditional Chinese exercises may enhance motor rehabilitation outcomes for stroke survivors.

Conclusion

This analysis highlights the benefits of traditional Chinese exercises in improving motor function among stroke survivors.

Related Resources & Content

  1. Frontiers in Neurology, 2026 -- Comparing the effects of different traditional Chinese exercises on improving the motor function of stroke survivors: a network meta-analysis and systematic review
  2. Frontiers in Medicine — Effectiveness of different types of exercise therapy in improving post-stroke depression: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
  3. Frontiers in Neurology — A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise training on dysfunction in acute, subacute, and chronic stroke patients
  4. Frontiers in Neurology — Comparing the effects of different electromagnetic stimulation on lower limb motor impairment after stroke: a protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis
  5. Frontiers in Medicine — Effects of Mind-Body Training on Upper-Limb Function in Stroke Patients: A Multilevel Dose-Response Meta-Analysis
  6. VA DoD CPG for Management of Stroke Rehabilitation
  7. Frontiers | Comparison of the effects of different traditional Chinese exercises on improving the motor function of stroke survivors: a network meta-analysis and systematic review
  8. Optimal exercise modalities for post-intervention motor function changes in stroke survivors: a pairwise and network meta-analysis | Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation | Springer Nature Link

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