Variations in Perceptions of Mpox and Their Impact on Sexual Practices Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men in Beijing and Hong Kong - Report - MDSpire

Variations in Perceptions of Mpox and Their Impact on Sexual Practices Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men in Beijing and Hong Kong

  • By

  • Lijuan Wang

  • Siyu Chen

  • Yanjie Gao

  • Fuk-yuen Yu

  • Yuan Fang

  • Haifeng Ding

  • Xinge Li

  • Yingjie Liu

  • Zihuang Chen

  • Zhennan Li

  • Phoenix K. H. Mo

  • Zixin Wang

  • March 13, 2026

  • 0 min

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Variations in Perceptions of Mpox and Their Impact on Sexual Practices

Overview

This study examines how perceptions of mpox influence sexual behaviors among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) in Beijing and Hong Kong. Findings indicate significant differences in illness representations and associated sexual practices between the two regions, highlighting the need for tailored public health strategies.

Background

The mpox outbreak poses a significant public health challenge, particularly among GBMSM, who are at higher risk due to their sexual behaviors. Understanding the perceptions of mpox within this population is crucial for developing effective prevention strategies. With varying access to vaccination and public health resources between regions, it is essential to investigate how these factors influence sexual practices and health behaviors.

Data Highlights

No numerical data available in the provided material.

Key Findings

  • High prevalence of condomless anal sex (CAS) and multiple male partners among GBMSM in both Beijing and Hong Kong.
  • Illness representations related to mpox significantly influence sexual behaviors among GBMSM.
  • Differences in mpox case numbers and vaccination availability exist between Beijing and Hong Kong.
  • Previous studies indicate that illness representations affect health-related behaviors, including vaccination uptake.
  • Integrated HIV and STI prevention strategies are advocated for GBMSM to address mpox transmission.

Clinical Implications

Healthcare providers should consider the perceptions of mpox among GBMSM when designing prevention and education programs. Tailoring interventions to address specific beliefs and attitudes can enhance the effectiveness of public health strategies aimed at reducing mpox transmission.

Conclusion

Understanding the relationship between mpox perceptions and sexual behaviors is vital for informing public health responses. Targeted interventions can help mitigate the risk of mpox transmission among high-risk populations.

References

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  5. WHO, 2025 -- Clinical management and infection prevention and control for mpox: living guideline
  6. CDC, 2025 -- Vaccine for Monkeypox Prevention in the United States
  7. Clinical management and infection prevention and control for mpox: living guideline, May 2025
  8. Vaccine for Monkeypox Prevention in the United States | Monkeypox | CDC
  9. Tecovirimat Is Safe but Ineffective as Treatment for Clade II Mpox | NIAID: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Original Source(s)

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