Clinical Report: The Role of Augmented Reality in Enhancing Collaborative Decision-Making During Pediatric Resuscitation

Overview

This study evaluates the impact of an augmented reality (AR) tool on pediatric resuscitation performance. While the time to first epinephrine administration did not differ significantly between AR and traditional methods, the AR tool improved the time to second epinephrine and reduced deviations from the PALS algorithm.

Background

The complexity and cognitive demands of pediatric resuscitation necessitate effective decision support tools. Despite training, adherence to resuscitation algorithms remains inconsistent, which can adversely affect patient outcomes. Augmented reality presents a potential solution to enhance team coordination and adherence during critical interventions.

Data Highlights

Key Findings

• The AR tool did not significantly reduce the time to first epinephrine administration.
• There was a significant reduction in time to second epinephrine administration with AR support.
• Use of the AR tool resulted in fewer deviations from the PALS algorithm.
• High technology acceptance was reported by users in the intervention group.
• AR may enhance team coordination during later stages of resuscitation.

Clinical Implications

The findings suggest that augmented reality tools can improve adherence to resuscitation protocols, particularly in later stages of pediatric resuscitation. Clinicians should consider integrating AR technologies into training and practice to enhance team performance and patient outcomes.

Conclusion

Augmented reality shows promise in improving pediatric resuscitation performance by enhancing team coordination and adherence to protocols. Further research is needed to explore its implementation in real clinical settings.

Related Resources & Content

1. Siebert et al, Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial, 2023 -- The Role of Augmented Reality in Enhancing Collaborative Decision-Making During Pediatric Resuscitation
2. Part 8: Pediatric Advanced Life Support | American Heart Association CPR & First Aid, 2025
3. Effectiveness of extended reality technologies in cardiopulmonary resuscitation training: a bayesian network meta-analysis, BMC Emergency Medicine, 2025
4. Advancing Collaborative Training for Surgeons and Anesthesiologists through Virtual Reality Technology
5. Evaluating the Efficacy of Augmented Reality versus Traditional Instruction Methods in Single ECMO Cannulation Training
6. Advancing Abdominal Examination Training through the Use of Augmented Reality
7. Ophthalmology Management — Expanding Opportunities in Ophthalmic Surgical Training
8. Advancing Collaborative Training for Surgeons and Anesthesiologists through Virtual Reality Technology
9. Evaluating the Efficacy of Augmented Reality versus Traditional Instruction Methods in Single ECMO Cannulation Training
10. Advancing Abdominal Examination Training through the Use of Augmented Reality
11. Part 8: Pediatric Advanced Life Support | American Heart Association CPR & First Aid
12. Effectiveness of extended reality technologies in cardiopulmonary resuscitation training: a bayesian network meta-analysis | BMC Emergency Medicine | Springer Nature Link
13. https://humanfactors.jmir.org/2026/1/e78144/PDF