Serum hepcidin is associated with retinopathy of prematurity and modulates oxidative stress and angiogenic responses in retinal microvascular endothelial cells - Scorecard - MDSpire

Serum hepcidin is associated with retinopathy of prematurity and modulates oxidative stress and angiogenic responses in retinal microvascular endothelial cells

  • By

  • Hui Yang

  • Huiyun Chen

  • Fang Cheng

  • Jingbo Jiang

  • June 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Hepcidin Levels Correlate with Retinopathy of Prematurity and Influence Oxidative Stress and Angiogenic Activity in Retinal Microvascular Endothelial Cells

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionRetinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)
Key MechanismsImpaired vascular development, hypoxia, oxidative stress, and pathological angiogenesis
Target PopulationPreterm infants with gestational age <36 weeks
Care SettingNeonatal intensive care

Key Highlights

  • ROP is a leading cause of blindness in premature infants.
  • Hepcidin may modulate oxidative stress and angiogenic activation.
  • Lower gestational age and birth weight are associated with ROP.
  • Hepcidin reduced VEGFA levels and intracellular ROS in vitro.
  • Current treatments primarily target VEGF signaling.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Clinical assessment of gestational age, birth weight, and ROP stage.

Management

  • Current treatments include laser photocoagulation and anti-VEGF therapy.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor serum hepcidin levels and ROP progression.

Risks

  • High recurrence rates and potential adverse effects of current treatments.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Preterm infants with ROP

Hepcidin supplementation may mitigate oxidative stress and abnormal angiogenesis.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Consider hepcidin-related signaling in ROP research.
  • Evaluate the role of oxidative stress in ROP pathogenesis.

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