Handgrip weakness is associated with motor cortex atrophy in rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study with a hand exercise intervention - Scorecard - MDSpire

Handgrip weakness is associated with motor cortex atrophy in rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study with a hand exercise intervention

  • By

  • Amanda L Gustafsson

  • Rolf A Heckemann

  • Malin C Erlandsson

  • Victoria ME Lundgren

  • Zhao Dai

  • Sofia T Silfverswärd

  • Rille Pullerits

  • Maria I Bokarewa

  • Caroline Wasén

  • May 26, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Association of Handgrip Strength Decline with Motor Cortex Atrophy in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Cross-Sectional Analysis with Hand Exercise Intervention

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key MechanismsImpaired hand function due to pain, inflammation, structural changes, and reduced strength; potential links between handgrip strength and brain structure, as indicated by neuroimaging studies.
Target Population
Care Setting

Key Highlights

  • Handgrip strength (HGS) is a measure of physical function and correlates with RA-associated joint damage.
  • Lower HGS is linked to structural changes in motor-related brain regions.
  • Targeted hand exercise may induce structural and functional changes in the brain.
  • The study design supports the need for further research on the relationship between HGS and brain structure.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

      Monitoring & Follow-up

      • Assess hand function and HGS regularly in RA patients.
      • Consider neuroimaging assessments to monitor brain structure changes.

      Risks

        Patient & Prescribing Data

        Patients on stable treatment with Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) participated in a hand exercise program, highlighting the need for tailored interventions.

        Clinical Best Practices

        • Conduct regular assessments of hand function and HGS.
        • Implement targeted hand exercise programs for RA patients.
        • Integrate neuroimaging assessments into regular clinical practice for RA patients.

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        Original Source(s)

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