Comparative accuracy of sleep disturbance questionnaires in children with autism spectrum disorder: a receiver operating characteristic study - Scorecard - MDSpire
Clinical Scorecard: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Sleep Disturbance Questionnaires in Pediatric Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Receiver Operating Characteristic Analysis
At a Glance
Category
Detail
Condition
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Key Mechanisms
Assessment of sleep-wake disorders using caregiver-reported questionnaires.
Target Population
Children aged 4 to 18 years with ASD.
Care Setting
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences Research and Training Hospital
Key Highlights
Up to 80% of children with ASD experience sleep disturbances.
The CSHQ and SDSC provide the highest diagnostic accuracy for sleep disorders.
The ESS-CHAD and PDSS are viable rapid-screening alternatives.
A tiered instrument-selection approach is suggested for sleep assessment.
The study included 155 children with ASD and 75 typically developing peers.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Utilize CSHQ and SDSC for comprehensive screening of sleep disorders.
Management
Consider ESS-CHAD and PDSS for time-limited clinical settings.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Regular assessment of sleep patterns and related behavioral issues in children with ASD.
Risks
Sleep problems can exacerbate core symptoms of ASD and contribute to cognitive impairment.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Combination of sleep questionnaires can aid in identifying sleep-wake disorders.
Clinical Best Practices
Prioritize comprehensive sleep assessments in children with ASD.
Incorporate caregiver reports in evaluating sleep habits and problems.
