Next-generation sequencing-based characterization of BRCA1/2 variants across multiple tumor types in Vietnamese patients
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By
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Hong-Thanh Nguyen
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Minh-Duc Vu
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Dinh-Dung Nguyen
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Phuong-Nhung Dinh
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Van-Quy Hoang
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Linh-Trang Ngoc Bui
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Dinh-Tuan Nguyen
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Phuoc-Huy Do
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Thi-Oanh Tong
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Van-Hung Nguyen
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Thu-Huong Thi Han
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Sy-Tung Ha
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Huy-Duong Do
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Thanh-Ha Thi Ly
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Viet-Nhan Nguyen
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July 17, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Characterization of BRCA1/2 Variants in Various Tumor Types of Vietnamese Patients Using Next-Generation Sequencing
At a Glance
| Category | Detail |
| Condition | BRCA1/2 mutations in hereditary cancers |
| Key Mechanisms | Disruption of DNA repair mechanisms leading to genomic instability and carcinogenesis. |
| Target Population | Vietnamese patients with breast, ovarian, prostate, and pancreatic cancers. |
| Care Setting | Oncology hospitals in Vietnam utilizing next-generation sequencing. |
Key Highlights
- BRCA1/2 mutations are significant risk factors for hereditary breast, ovarian, and prostate cancers.
- Next-generation sequencing is used to identify BRCA1/2 mutations in Vietnamese patients.
- PARP inhibitors show efficacy in treating BRCA-mutated cancers.
- Routine BRCA1/2 testing is recommended for personalized treatment strategies.
- There is a knowledge gap regarding BRCA1/2 mutation prevalence in the Vietnamese population.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
- Follow NCCN Guidelines for Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment for breast, ovarian, pancreatic, and prostate cancers.
Management
- Consider PARP inhibitors for patients with BRCA-mutated cancers.
Monitoring & Follow-up
- Regularly assess BRCA1/2 mutation status in patients with relevant cancer types.
Risks
- Increased genomic instability and risk of carcinogenesis associated with BRCA1/2 mutations.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Patients diagnosed with triple-negative breast cancer, high-grade serous ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, or pancreatic cancer.
BRCA1/2 status is a key determinant in selecting targeted therapies.
Clinical Best Practices
- Implement routine BRCA1/2 testing for eligible cancer patients.
- Utilize next-generation sequencing for comprehensive mutation analysis.
- Provide genetic counseling based on BRCA1/2 testing results.
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