New subpoena suggests DOJ has begun criminal investigation of gender-affirming care
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By
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Theresa Gaffney
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May 13, 2026
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Clinical Scorecard: Federal Grand Jury Subpoenas Indicate DOJ's Criminal Investigation into Gender-Affirming Care for Minors
At a Glance
| Category | Detail |
|---|
| Condition | |
| Key Mechanisms | Federal investigation into the provision of gender-affirming care, with potential criminal and civil implications for healthcare providers |
| Target Population | |
| Care Setting | |
Key Highlights
- Concerns about potential fraud related to off-label prescribing of gender-affirming hormones, which may impact clinical practices and legal standing.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Management
- Ensure compliance with state and federal regulations regarding patient care, consulting legal resources as needed.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Risks
Patient & Prescribing Data
Minors receiving gender-affirming care
Legal challenges may impact the availability and provision of gender-affirming treatments
Clinical Best Practices
- Develop specific communication strategies to inform patients about legal inquiries and their potential impacts on care.
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