On-treatment change in bone turnover markers predicts 2-year bone mineral density after sequential therapy following romosozumab: a real-world cohort study - Scorecard - MDSpire

On-treatment change in bone turnover markers predicts 2-year bone mineral density after sequential therapy following romosozumab: a real-world cohort study

  • By

  • Ryo Nakano

  • Ayumi Ichisawa

  • Kenya Saruta

  • Masakazu Kogawa

  • Akira Fukuda

  • June 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Change in Bone Turnover Markers During Treatment as a Predictor of Two-Year Bone Mineral Density Following Sequential Romosozumab Therapy: Insights from a Real-World Cohort Study

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionHigh-risk osteoporosis
Key MechanismsRomosozumab promotes bone formation and suppresses bone resorption.
Target PopulationPatients with high-fracture-risk osteoporosis, predominantly female Japanese population.
Care SettingSingle-center retrospective cohort study.

Key Highlights

  • ΔP1NP decline during romosozumab treatment predicts cumulative BMD gain at 24 months.
  • Optimal ΔP1NP cutoff for predicting good response is −40.3 μg/L.
  • Greater decline in ΔP1NP correlates with higher cumulative LS-BMD gain.
  • Predictive value of ΔP1NP is stronger in treatment-naïve patients.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Monitor bone turnover markers (BTMs) during romosozumab treatment.

Management

  • Sequential antiresorptive therapy (denosumab or bisphosphonates) is required after romosozumab.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Evaluate changes in ΔP1NP and ΔTRACP-5b as predictors of long-term BMD.

Risks

  • Consider residual fracture risk in patients with low baseline P1NP.

Patient & Prescribing Data

315 patients treated with romosozumab for high-risk osteoporosis.

On-treatment ΔP1NP is an independent predictor of 2-year cumulative BMD.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize ΔP1NP monitoring to guide treatment decisions.
  • Prioritize treatment-naïve patients for optimal outcomes.

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