Treatment With the Shaker Head-Lift Exercise in Head and Neck Cancer Patients With Radiation-Induced Dysphagia: 12-Month Results on Swallowing Function From a Randomized, Controlled Trial - Scorecard - MDSpire

Efficacy of the Shaker Head-Lift Exercise in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer Experiencing Radiation-Induced Dysphagia: One-Year Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Study

  • By

  • Signe Rödseth Smith

  • Caterina Finizia

  • Kerstin Petersson

  • Lisa Tuomi

  • June 14, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Efficacy of the Shaker Head-Lift Exercise in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer Experiencing Radiation-Induced Dysphagia: One-Year Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Study

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionRadiation-Induced Dysphagia in Head and Neck Cancer
Key MechanismsImpaired swallowing function due to reduced muscle strength and laryngeal elevation after radiotherapy.
Target PopulationAdult patients with head and neck cancer who have undergone radiotherapy.
Care SettingClinical rehabilitation setting for dysphagia management.

Key Highlights

  • Dysphagia affects 45% to 85.5% of HNC survivors post-radiotherapy.
  • The Shaker head-lift exercise targets laryngeal elevation to improve swallowing.
  • Long-term follow-up showed no improvement in instrumentally assessed swallowing function.
  • The DIGEST-FEES tool provides a comprehensive measure of swallowing function in HNC patients.
  • Need for high-quality studies to inform optimal dysphagia rehabilitation strategies.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Evaluate swallowing function using videofluoroscopy (VFSS) and Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES).

Management

  • Implement the Shaker head-lift exercise as part of dysphagia rehabilitation.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Assess swallowing function at baseline and follow-up using PAS, EAT-10, and DIGEST-FEES.

Risks

  • Potential for aspiration pneumonia due to impaired swallowing safety.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Adult patients with oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, and laryngeal cancers post-radiotherapy.

The Shaker head-lift exercise may improve patient-reported outcomes but lacks consistent evidence for objective swallowing function improvement.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize validated outcome measures like DIGEST-FEES for assessing dysphagia.
  • Incorporate long-term follow-up in dysphagia rehabilitation studies.
  • Focus on individualized treatment plans based on patient-specific swallowing assessments.

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