Fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio independently predicts left ventricular aneurysm in STEMI patients: a retrospective cohort study
By
Qinshuo Zhao
Mengying He
Dong Hu
Wei Song
Xiao Li
July 8, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Independent Prediction of Left Ventricular Aneurysm in STEMI Patients by Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio: Findings from a Retrospective Cohort Analysis
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Left Ventricular Aneurysm (LVA)
Key Mechanisms Inflammation and coagulation activation leading to myocardial remodeling.
Target Population Patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI).
Care Setting Retrospective cohort study in a hospital setting.
Key Highlights
Elevated fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR) is independently associated with increased risk of LVA. The combined prediction model demonstrated high discrimination with an AUC of 0.933. Temporal validation confirmed the model's performance with an AUC of 0.934.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
STEMI diagnosed according to the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction.
Management
Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) performed within 24 hours of symptom onset.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Monitor inflammatory biomarkers, including FAR, for risk assessment of LVA.
Risks
Patients with LVA have a heightened risk of heart failure, malignant arrhythmias, thromboembolic events, and sudden cardiac death.
Patient & Prescribing Data
1,245 STEMI patients in the development cohort.
High FAR indicates a need for closer monitoring and potential intervention strategies.
Clinical Best Practices
Incorporate FAR in risk assessment protocols for STEMI patients. Utilize combined models for better prediction of LVA risk.
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