Construction and prototype effect evaluation of a multi-agent collaborative system for operating room nursing
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By
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Yifang Li
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Jingfei Zou
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Ling Wang
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Rong Zhao
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Jing Yuan
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June 3, 2026
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Clinical Scorecard: Development and Assessment of a Collaborative Multi-Agent System for Enhancing Nursing in the Operating Room
At a Glance
| Category | Detail |
|---|
| Condition | Nursing in the Operating Room |
| Key Mechanisms | Integration of knowledge-driven and data-driven intelligence for nursing support. |
| Target Population | Nursing teams in operating rooms. |
| Care Setting | Operating room environments. |
Key Highlights
- Success rates: 95.0% for resource conflicts, 90.0% for emergency insertion.
- Average solution generation time: 22.3–41.6 seconds.
- Overall nursing satisfaction score: 4.32 ± 0.51.
- Top satisfaction in process optimization perception: 4.40 ± 0.48.
- System designed to enhance collaboration and decision-making in nursing.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
- Utilize the system for real-time decision support in nursing assessments.
Management
- Implement the collaborative agents for scheduling, resource management, and quality control.
Monitoring & Follow-up
- Conduct regular evaluations of system efficacy and user satisfaction.
Risks
- Ensure that final judgment and execution rights remain with nursing staff.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Patients undergoing surgical procedures.
The system aids in optimizing nursing workflows and enhancing patient safety.
Clinical Best Practices
- Adhere to the Guidelines for Operating Room Nursing Practice.
- Maintain a human-machine teamwork model to enhance collaboration.
- Utilize dual-engine architecture for reliable intelligent assistance.
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