A multidisciplinary RNA-guided approach to complement genomic analysis of unsolved patients with an inborn error of immunity - Scorecard - MDSpire

A multidisciplinary RNA-guided approach to complement genomic analysis of unsolved patients with an inborn error of immunity

  • By

  • Willem T. K. Maassen

  • Lotte C. E. T. Pape

  • Tim Niemeijer

  • Anne-Margriet Heijink

  • Martine T. Meems-Veldhuis

  • Daniëlle J. Boerrigter

  • Gerben van der Vries

  • Helga Westers

  • Lennart F. Johansson

  • Kasper J. van der Velde

  • Morris A. Swertz

  • Lude Franke

  • Geertje E. Legger

  • Annechien J. A. Lambeck

  • Abraham Rutgers

  • Iris H. Jonkers

  • Mariëlle E. van Gijn

  • Evelien Zonneveld-Huijssoon

  • May 28, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: A Comprehensive RNA-Directed Strategy to Enhance Genomic Evaluation in Patients with Unresolved Inborn Errors of Immunity

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key MechanismsRNA-guided variant interpretation to enhance genetic diagnostic yield.
Target Population
Care Setting

Key Highlights

  • IEI comprises over 550 disorders linked to more than 500 genes.
  • Current diagnostic rates for IEI range from 15–70%.
  • RNA-sequencing can increase diagnostic yield by 4–12%.
  • Two conclusive diagnoses were made in a cohort of 22 patients.
  • Aberrant expression and splicing analysis can reveal causative variants.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Integrate RNA-sequencing into routine diagnostics for IEI.

Management

  • Utilize RNA-guided approaches to improve genetic testing outcomes.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor for potential complications due to prolonged inflammation and infections.

Risks

  • Missed diagnoses due to variants of uncertain significance.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients with suspected IEI and inconclusive genetic testing results.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Employ multidisciplinary teams for genetic evaluation.
  • Use whole blood as a clinically relevant tissue for RNA-seq in IEI diagnostics.
  • Apply structured RNA-guided approaches for variant interpretation.

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