Case Report: Successful fetoscopic release of pseudoamniotic bands in twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome and twin reversed arterial perfusion sequence: report of two rare cases and review of the literature - Scorecard - MDSpire

Case Report: Successful fetoscopic release of pseudoamniotic bands in twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome and twin reversed arterial perfusion sequence: report of two rare cases and review of the literature

  • By

  • Luyao Li

  • Aiqing Zhang

  • Xueju Wang

  • Pengbo Yuan

  • Chengqing Hu

  • Yangyu Zhao

  • Yuan Wei

  • July 17, 2026

Share

Clinical Scorecard: Clinical Report: Effective Fetoscopic Intervention for Pseudoamniotic Bands in Cases of Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome and Twin Reversed Arterial Perfusion Sequence: A Review of Two Uncommon Instances and Relevant Literature

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionPseudoamniotic Band Syndrome (PABS)
Key MechanismsIatrogenic amniotic disruption sequence following invasive fetal procedures.
Target PopulationMonochorionic twin pregnancies, particularly those with TTTS and TRAP sequence.
Care SettingIntrauterine fetal surgery and fetoscopic interventions.

Key Highlights

  • PABS can occur after invasive fetal procedures like fetoscopic laser therapy.
  • Two cases of PABS were successfully managed by fetoscopic band release.
  • Antenatal detection of PABS is low, with significant risks of fetal limb amputation.
  • Fetoscopic band release is technically feasible in twin pregnancies.
  • Serial ultrasound surveillance is recommended post-fetal interventions.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Antenatal assessment should include PABS evaluation, especially 4 weeks post-procedure.

Management

  • Fetoscopic band release is indicated for PABS in selected cases.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular ultrasound surveillance for fetal well-being and PABS assessment.

Risks

  • Without intervention, PABS can lead to fetal limb amputation and other complications.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients with monochorionic twin pregnancies undergoing invasive procedures.

Fetoscopic band release has shown successful outcomes in cases of PABS.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Conduct multidisciplinary discussions before surgical interventions.
  • Administer local anesthesia and prophylactic antibiotics during procedures.
  • Utilize amnioinfusion to enhance visualization during fetoscopic procedures.

Related Resources & Content

Original Source(s)

Related Content