Impact of Occupational Therapy on Upper Limb Function and Rehabilitation Results Following Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - Scorecard - MDSpire

Impact of Occupational Therapy on Upper Limb Function and Rehabilitation Results Following Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • By

  • Jie Bai

  • Tianyun Liu

  • Xuelian Du

  • Wenrui Huang

  • April 23, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Impact of Occupational Therapy on Upper Limb Function and Rehabilitation Results Following Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key MechanismsOccupational therapy (OT) improves upper limb function, activities of daily living (ADL), and reduces depressive symptoms, as evidenced by significant SMD values in the meta-analysis.
Target Population
Care Setting

Key Highlights

  • {'highlight': 'OT significantly improves upper limb function (SMD = 1.42, 95% CI 0.62–2.21).'}
  • {'highlight': 'OT enhances activities of daily living (SMD = 1.17, 95% CI 0.80–1.54).'}
  • {'highlight': 'OT reduces depressive symptoms (SMD = -2.08, 95% CI –3.01 to −1.15).'}

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

      Monitoring & Follow-up

      • Regularly evaluate improvements in motor function, ADL, and psychological well-being using validated assessment tools.

      Risks

        Patient & Prescribing Data

        Adults with stroke experiencing upper limb dysfunction.

        OT should be goal-oriented and tailored to individual patient needs.

        Clinical Best Practices

        • Implement OT as part of a comprehensive rehabilitation program, supported by evidence from recent studies.
        • Utilize structured and personalized OT interventions, based on individual patient assessments.
        • Encourage engagement through interest-based activities, as shown to improve patient outcomes.

        References

        Original Source(s)

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