Effectiveness of digital health interventions on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in India: A systematic review with an RCT-only meta-analysis - Scorecard - MDSpire

Effectiveness of digital health interventions on antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV in India: A systematic review with an RCT-only meta-analysis

  • By

  • Vaibhav Gupta

  • Vishal Deo

  • Barnali Deka

  • Garima Jain

  • Sunny Yadav

  • Sanghamitra Pati

  • June 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Efficacy of Digital Health Strategies on Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Positive Individuals in India: A Systematic Review Featuring Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key Mechanisms
Target PopulationHIV-positive individuals in India, specifically those receiving ART.
Care Setting

Key Highlights

  • ART coverage in India has improved, with 71% of PLHIV on ART as of 2023.
  • Adherence to ART is critical for viral suppression, with ≥95% adherence suggested based on recent studies.
  • Digital health interventions, including SMS reminders, have shown promise in improving ART adherence.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

    • Implement digital health strategies to improve ART adherence, as recommended by recent studies.

    Monitoring & Follow-up

      Risks

        Patient & Prescribing Data

        Adherence rates are below optimal levels, with only 54% achieving ≥95% adherence as per the latest meta-analysis.

        Clinical Best Practices

        • Integrate digital health technologies into ART programs, supported by recent evidence.
        • Provide education and support to address adherence barriers, referencing current studies.

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        Original Source(s)

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