Anti-Diabetic Retinopathy Molecular Mechanism of Dihuang Yinzi: Insights from Network Pharmacology, Metabolomics, and Microbiome Analysis - Scorecard - MDSpire

Anti-Diabetic Retinopathy Molecular Mechanism of Dihuang Yinzi: Insights from Network Pharmacology, Metabolomics, and Microbiome Analysis

  • By

  • Chai, Jinmiao

  • Gui, Wanwei

  • Zhang, Junlong

  • He, Wenbin

  • Li, Qinqing

  • April 28, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Molecular Mechanisms of Dihuang Yinzi in Managing Diabetic Retinopathy: Insights from Network Pharmacology, Metabolomics, and Microbiome Studies

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionDiabetic Retinopathy
Key MechanismsInvolves genetic, metabolic, and microbial factors; targets include STAT3, IL6, TNF, ESR1, and IL1B.
Target PopulationPatients with diabetic retinopathy
Care SettingResearch and clinical settings focusing on diabetes management

Key Highlights

  • Identification of 110 candidate genes related to diabetic retinopathy.
  • Five primary target genes: STAT3, IL6, TNF, ESR1, and IL1B.
  • Molecular docking revealed strong binding affinity of naringenin to ESR1.
  • Assessment identified 50 candidate metabolites and 24 candidate microbes.
  • Spearman correlation analysis highlighted 30 key metabolites and 18 key microbes.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Utilize metabolomic and microbiome assessments for comprehensive evaluation.

Management

  • Consider Dihuang Yinzi as a therapeutic option for diabetic retinopathy.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regularly assess key metabolites and microbial taxa for treatment efficacy.

Risks

  • Monitor for potential adverse effects associated with herbal treatments.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Individuals diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy.

Dihuang Yinzi may provide a multi-targeted approach to managing diabetic retinopathy.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Integrate multi-omics approaches in understanding treatment mechanisms.
  • Utilize computational algorithms for identifying target genes in treatment.

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