Transdiagnostic Patterns of Grip Strength in Schizophrenia, Current Depression, and Remitted Depression
By
Sofie von Känel
Anastasia Pavlidou
Niluja Nadesalingam
Victoria Chapellier
Melanie G. Nuoffer
Lydia Maderthaner
Alexandra Kyrou
Alexios Malifatouratzis
Florian Wüthrich
Stephanie Lefebvre
Victor Pokorny
Zachary Anderson
Stewart A. Shankman
Vijay A. Mittal
Sebastian Walther
May 1, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Comparative Analysis of Grip Strength Across Schizophrenia, Active Depression, and Remitted Depression
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Schizophrenia and Depression
Key Mechanisms Motor regulation, sensory processing, motivational factors
Target Population Individuals with schizophrenia, current depression, remitted depression, and healthy controls
Care Setting Clinical research settings
Key Highlights
Diminished grip strength observed in schizophrenia and both active and remitted depression compared to healthy controls. Significant differences in grip strength between schizophrenia and depression cohorts. Negative correlation between grip strength and negative symptoms in schizophrenia. Gender-specific patterns in symptom severity and grip strength, particularly in males. Grip strength may serve as a transdiagnostic biomarker for psychiatric conditions.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Utilize DSM-5 standards for diagnosis of schizophrenia and depression.
Management
Consider grip strength as a potential indicator for motor and motivational impairments in psychiatric evaluations.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Assess grip strength periodically to evaluate ongoing symptoms in depression and schizophrenia.
Risks
Be aware of the limitations of the study, including the absence of adjustments for body mass index and other factors.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and various forms of depression.
Grip strength may indicate the need for targeted interventions in motor function and motivation.
Clinical Best Practices
Incorporate grip strength assessments in routine evaluations of psychiatric patients. Account for sex differences in symptom manifestation and motor function during assessments.
References