Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes Among Reproductive-Aged Women in Madagascar's Boeny Region: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of HPV Vaccination Needs and Opportunities - Scorecard - MDSpire

Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes Among Reproductive-Aged Women in Madagascar's Boeny Region: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of HPV Vaccination Needs and Opportunities

  • By

  • Ekaterine Garsevanidze

  • Irina Kislaya

  • Jean-Marc Kutz

  • Tahinamandranto Rasamoelina

  • Sonya Ratefiarisoa

  • Ravo Razafindrakoto

  • Zaraniaina Tahiry Rasolojaona

  • Nantenaina Mathieu Razafindralava

  • Olivette Totofotsy

  • Alexina Olivasoa Zafinimampera

  • Tiana Randrianarisoa

  • Myriam Lassmann

  • Aaron Remkes

  • André Brito

  • Diavolana Koecher Andrianarimanana

  • Rivo Solotiana Rakotomalala

  • Zoly Rakotomalala

  • Pia Rausche

  • Jana Hey

  • Sandrine McKay-Chopin

  • Jürgen May

  • Monika Hampl

  • Valentina Marchese

  • Tarik Gheit

  • Rivo Andry Rakotoarivelo

  • Daniela Fusco

  • January 28, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes Among Reproductive-Aged Women in Madagascar's Boeny Region: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of HPV Vaccination Needs and Opportunities

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionHuman Papillomavirus (HPV) infection
Key MechanismsInfection of basal keratinocytes leading to various diseases and cancers, particularly cervical cancer.
Target PopulationWomen aged 18-49 years in Madagascar's Boeny region.
Care SettingPrimary Health Care Centres (PHCCs)

Key Highlights

  • HPV is the most prevalent sexually transmitted infection globally.
  • Cervical cancer is the most common HPV-attributable cancer, primarily associated with high-risk HPV types.
  • Madagascar has a high HPV prevalence (>36%) and cervical cancer incidence (41.2 per 100,000 women).
  • HPV vaccination programs are critical for reducing cervical cancer incidence.
  • Implementation of HPV vaccination in Madagascar faces significant challenges.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Use cervico-vaginal lavage (CVL) samples for HPV genotyping.

Management

  • Implement HPV vaccination programs targeting girls by age 15.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Screen 70% of women using high-performance tests by ages 35 and 45.

Risks

  • High prevalence of HPV and cervical cancer due to lack of preventive measures.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Women of reproductive age in Madagascar's Boeny region.

Vaccination could reduce HPV-related precancerous lesions and cervical cancer by 70-90%.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Encourage HPV vaccination as part of routine immunization.
  • Educate women on the importance of cervical cancer screening.
  • Address logistical and socio-cultural barriers to vaccination.

References

Original Source(s)

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