Giant paraumbilical hernia causing gastric outlet obstruction in a young man with class III obesity: a case report and literature review - Scorecard - MDSpire

Giant paraumbilical hernia causing gastric outlet obstruction in a young man with class III obesity: a case report and literature review

  • By

  • Guo Hou Loo

  • Meng Xian Chan

  • Zhun Shen Tan

  • Nik Ritza Kosai

  • June 24, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: A Case Study of a Large Paraumbilical Hernia Inducing Gastric Outlet Obstruction in a Young Male with Class III Obesity: Insights from Literature

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionGastric Outlet Obstruction (GOO) due to Paraumbilical Hernia
Key MechanismsExtrinsic compression of the gastric outlet by a stomach-containing paraumbilical hernia.
Target PopulationYoung males with class III obesity.
Care SettingUpper gastrointestinal and metabolic surgery clinic.

Key Highlights

  • Rare case of GOO caused by a paraumbilical hernia in a young male.
  • Patient presented with severe symptoms including daily vomiting and significant weight loss.
  • Successful management through open Rives-Stoppa retrorectus mesh repair.
  • Pre-operative assessment included multi-detector CT and nutritional evaluation.
  • Patient achieved full recovery with normal bowel function post-surgery.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Utilize multi-detector CT for imaging assessment of hernias and GOO.

Management

  • Consider surgical repair for symptomatic paraumbilical hernias causing GOO.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular follow-up to assess recovery and bowel function post-surgery.

Risks

  • Potential complications include incarceration, strangulation, and bowel obstruction.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Young male with class III obesity and severe obstructive sleep apnoea.

Prehabilitation included correction of hypokalaemia and assessment of muscle mass.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Maintain a high index of suspicion for GOO in patients with paraumbilical hernias.
  • Conduct thorough nutritional and functional assessments prior to surgery.

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