Reflections on Disease: Understanding Identity, Physical Experience, and Clinical Management in Systemic Sclerosis
By
Neslihan Gokcen
June 23, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Reflections on Disease: Understanding Identity, Physical Experience, and Clinical Management in Systemic Sclerosis
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Systemic Sclerosis
Key Mechanisms Immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, progressive fibrosis
Target Population Patients with systemic sclerosis, predominantly women
Care Setting Rheumatology practice
Key Highlights
Systemic sclerosis is characterized by immune dysregulation and progressive fibrosis. The disease impacts not only physical health but also psychosocial aspects of identity and self-perception. There is a notable gender difference in the experience of systemic sclerosis. Narrative medicine can enhance patient-centered care by addressing concerns beyond measurable outcomes. Clinical assessment should include both objective measures and subjective patient experiences.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Utilize modified Rodnan skin score and pulmonary function testing for assessment.
Management
Incorporate multidisciplinary resources such as psychological support and occupational therapy.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Regularly assess disease activity and progression through clinical evaluations.
Risks
Consider the psychosocial impact of visible changes and functional limitations on patients.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Individuals with systemic sclerosis experiencing diverse symptoms.
Treatment plans should align with individual patient values and roles.
Clinical Best Practices
Integrate narrative competence into clinical practice to enhance understanding of patient experiences. Address psychosocial concerns related to body image and identity in treatment discussions. Facilitate shared decision-making by linking treatment goals to patient values.
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