Mutation-specific neuropathologic signatures in MAPT-associated frontotemporal lobar degeneration - Scorecard - MDSpire

Mutation-specific neuropathologic signatures in MAPT-associated frontotemporal lobar degeneration

  • By

  • Marika Bogdani

  • Vaishnavi S. Jadhav

  • Brian C. Kraemer

  • Thomas J. Grabowski

  • Suman Jayadev

  • Kimiko Domoto-Reilly

  • Nicole F. Liachko

  • Thomas D. Bird

  • C. Dirk Keene

  • Caitlin S. Latimer

  • July 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Neuropathological Features Associated with Specific Mutations in the MAPT Gene in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionFrontotemporal Lobar Degeneration with Tau Pathology (FTLD-tau)
Key MechanismsMutations in the MAPT gene alter tau protein function, affecting microtubule binding and splicing.
Target PopulationIndividuals with pathogenic MAPT mutations, specifically V337M, P301L, or L284L.
Care SettingNeurology and neurogenetics clinics specializing in neurodegenerative disorders.

Key Highlights

  • Over 60 pathogenic MAPT variants identified, affecting tau protein function.
  • Distinct neuropathologic signatures observed across different MAPT mutations.
  • Familial FTLD-tau provides a unique opportunity to study disease mechanisms.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Genetic testing for MAPT mutations in families with a history of FTLD.

Management

  • Clinical follow-up and assessment of cognitive and behavioral decline.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular neurological evaluations to track disease progression.

Risks

  • Increased risk of neurodegeneration associated with specific MAPT mutations.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Families with confirmed MAPT mutations.

No specific treatments for MAPT-related FTLD-tau; management focuses on symptomatic relief.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Conduct comprehensive neuropathologic analysis in affected families.
  • Utilize standardized approaches for evaluating neuropathologic features.

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