Family-Centered Care in the NICU: An Integrative Literature Review
By
YANG, Ronghua
Zhang, Xia
May 14, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Integrative Review of Family-Centered and Family-Integrated Care Approaches in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Neonatal Intensive Care
Key Mechanisms Family-Centered Care (FCC) and Family-Integrated Care (FICare) enhance collaboration between healthcare providers and families.
Target Population Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units and their families.
Care Setting Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs)
Key Highlights
FCC and FICare accelerate infants' clinical growth rate. These models shorten hospital stay and improve breastfeeding rates. They reduce parental stress and alleviate mental health problems. Implementation faces barriers such as family financial burden. Models have good applicability in countries like China and India.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Management
Strengthened training for medical staff. Optimized environments for care.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Risks
Family financial burden affecting long-term implementation.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Neonates in NICUs and their families.
FCC and FICare models meet holistic needs of neonates and families.
Clinical Best Practices
Establish a standardized evaluation system for clinical application. Adjust care models based on regional culture and economic levels.
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