Perceived benefits and barriers to health behaviors after transarterial chemoembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a qualitative study based on the health belief model - Scorecard - MDSpire

Perceived benefits and barriers to health behaviors after transarterial chemoembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a qualitative study based on the health belief model

  • By

  • Yujun Jiang

  • Wenxi Guo

  • Yangyang Liu

  • Wang Feng

  • Kexin Jiang

  • Xiaolin Wang

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Exploring Health Behavior Perceptions Among Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Post-Transarterial Chemoembolization: Insights from a Qualitative Study Utilizing the Health Belief Model

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionHepatocellular Carcinoma
Key MechanismsHealth Belief Model (HBM) focusing on perceived benefits and barriers to health behavior adherence.
Target PopulationLiver cancer patients post-transarterial chemoembolization (TACE).
Care SettingTertiary A-Grade hospital

Key Highlights

  • Identified five main topics and 13 subtopics related to health behavior perceptions.
  • Physical, psychological, social support, informational-cognitive barriers, and rehabilitation benefits were key themes.
  • Patients exhibited multidimensional trade-offs in health behavior perceptions post-TACE.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Clinical or pathological diagnosis meeting the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer (2024 Edition).

Management

  • Develop targeted health-behavior intervention strategies based on patients’ perceived characteristics.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Assess patients' adherence to health behaviors and their perceived barriers and benefits.

Risks

  • Cancer-related pain, TACE-induced pain, postoperative complications, and psychological responses affecting compliance.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Liver cancer patients who have undergone TACE.

Emphasis on understanding patients' subjective experiences and decision-making mechanisms.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Incorporate patient-identified perceived needs into nursing interventions.
  • Utilize the Health Belief Model to guide patient education and support.

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