Anti-IgLON5 disease presenting with myokymia and favourable response to FcRN-antagonist combined with oral glucocorticoids: case report - Scorecard - MDSpire

Anti-IgLON5 disease presenting with myokymia and favourable response to FcRN-antagonist combined with oral glucocorticoids: case report

  • By

  • Tianling Shang

  • Bo Ma

  • Shumei Wen

  • Zuohong Tang

  • Xiaoliang Mao

  • Keping Jiao

  • June 29, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Case Report: Myokymia as a Presentation of Anti-IgLON5 Disease with Positive Response to FcRN Antagonist and Oral Glucocorticoids

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionAnti-IgLON5 disease
Key MechanismsAutoimmune disorder characterized by anti-neuronal surface autoantibodies targeting IgLON5 protein.
Target PopulationAdults with autoimmune neurological disorders.
Care SettingNeurology clinic or hospital setting.

Key Highlights

  • Patient presented with generalized multi-site myokymia.
  • Positive anti-IgLON5 IgG antibodies in serum and CSF.
  • Treatment included FcRn antagonist and oral glucocorticoids.
  • Symptoms alleviated rapidly after treatment.
  • Antibody titers declined gradually to negative.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Diagnosis based on clinical symptoms and positive anti-IgLON5 antibodies in serum and CSF.

Management

  • Combined immunosuppressive therapy with FcRn antagonist and glucocorticoids.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor antibody titers and symptomatology during follow-up.

Risks

  • Consider potential side effects of glucocorticoids and immunotherapy.

Patient & Prescribing Data

53-year-old male with anti-IgLON5 disease.

Initial treatment with baclofen was ineffective; combined therapy led to symptom control.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Screen for neuronal autoantibodies in patients presenting with myokymia.
  • Consider FcRn antagonists as a treatment option for anti-IgLON5 disease.

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