Association between nutritional literacy and cancer anorexia among gastrointestinal cancer patients: a moderated mediation analysis on the roles of self-efficacy and family support - Scorecard - MDSpire

Association between nutritional literacy and cancer anorexia among gastrointestinal cancer patients: a moderated mediation analysis on the roles of self-efficacy and family support

  • By

  • Peiyao Zhu

  • Zhen Li

  • Hongmei Zhang

  • Hengyu Hu

  • Xin Chen

  • Jingwen Cao

  • Yan Guo

  • July 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Linking Nutritional Literacy to Cancer-Related Anorexia in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients: An Analysis of Self-Efficacy and Family Support as Moderators

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionCancer-related anorexia in gastrointestinal cancer patients
Key MechanismsNutritional literacy, self-efficacy, family support
Target PopulationPatients with gastrointestinal cancer undergoing chemotherapy
Care SettingOncology Center of a Grade A Level 3 general hospital

Key Highlights

  • Nutritional literacy is positively associated with anorexic behavior scores.
  • Self-efficacy mediates the relationship between nutritional literacy and anorexic behavior.
  • Family support moderates the relationship between nutritional literacy and self-efficacy.
  • Over 80% of patients with gastrointestinal cancer experience cancer anorexia.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Assess nutritional literacy and self-efficacy in patients with gastrointestinal cancer.

Management

  • Implement interventions to improve nutritional literacy and self-efficacy.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor anorexic behaviors and nutritional intake in patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Risks

  • Inadequate nutritional intake may lead to compromised immunity and treatment tolerance.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients with gastrointestinal cancer undergoing chemotherapy

Family support enhances the effectiveness of nutritional literacy interventions.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Enhance family support systems to improve patient self-efficacy.
  • Educate patients on the importance of nutrition during chemotherapy.

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