Scalpel, Sutures, and Separation Notices
National survey data reveal male and White surgeons at greatest risk for marital dissolution
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By
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Kerri Miller
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January 6, 2026
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Clinical Scorecard: Scalpel, Sutures, and Separation Notices
At a Glance
| Category | Detail |
|---|
| Condition | Divorce rates among surgeons compared to nonsurgeon physicians |
| Key Mechanisms | Unique demands of surgical practice, emotional exhaustion, and mental health issues |
| Target Population | Surgeons and nonsurgeon physicians in the United States |
| Care Setting | Clinical practice in various healthcare settings |
Key Highlights
- Surgeons have a 21% divorce rate, higher than the 18% in nonsurgeon physicians.
- Divorce risk increases with age, particularly for those 45 years and older.
- Parenthood and higher income are associated with lower divorce rates.
- Surgeons experience significant emotional exhaustion and depression.
- Geographic and racial disparities exist in divorce rates among physicians.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
- Assess marital status and emotional well-being of surgeons.
Management
- Implement flexible scheduling and expanded mental health services.
Monitoring & Follow-up
- Regularly evaluate the impact of work hours on personal relationships.
Risks
- Higher divorce rates among male and White surgeons, and those married later.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Surgeons and their families
Consider interventions to improve work-life balance and mental health.
Clinical Best Practices
- Encourage open discussions about work-life balance among surgical staff.
- Provide resources for mental health support tailored to surgeons.
- Review and revise parental leave policies to support both parents.
References
