Scalpel, Sutures, and Separation Notices
National survey data reveal male and White surgeons at greatest risk for marital dissolution
By
Kerri Miller
January 6, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Scalpel, Sutures, and Separation Notices
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Divorce rates among surgeons compared to nonsurgeon physicians
Key Mechanisms Unique demands of surgical practice, emotional exhaustion, and mental health issues
Target Population Surgeons and nonsurgeon physicians in the United States
Care Setting Clinical practice in various healthcare settings
Key Highlights
Surgeons have a 21% divorce rate, higher than the 18% in nonsurgeon physicians. Divorce risk increases with age, particularly for those 45 years and older. Parenthood and higher income are associated with lower divorce rates. Surgeons experience significant emotional exhaustion and depression. Geographic and racial disparities exist in divorce rates among physicians.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Assess marital status and emotional well-being of surgeons.
Management
Implement flexible scheduling and expanded mental health services.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Regularly evaluate the impact of work hours on personal relationships.
Risks
Higher divorce rates among male and White surgeons, and those married later.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Surgeons and their families
Consider interventions to improve work-life balance and mental health.
Clinical Best Practices
Encourage open discussions about work-life balance among surgical staff. Provide resources for mental health support tailored to surgeons. Review and revise parental leave policies to support both parents.
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