Transvaginal single-pathway composite reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse combined with rectal prolapse: a case report - Scorecard - MDSpire

Transvaginal Composite Reconstruction via a Single-Pathway Approach for Concurrent Pelvic Organ and Rectal Prolapse: A Case Study

  • By

  • Xi Luo

  • Na Yan

  • Neng Jing Yin

  • Ting Liu

  • Guangshi Tao

  • Li Sha Zou

  • July 21, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Transvaginal Composite Reconstruction via a Single-Pathway Approach for Concurrent Pelvic Organ and Rectal Prolapse: A Case Study

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionConcomitant pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and rectal prolapse (RP)
Key MechanismsTransvaginal mesh (TVM) pelvic floor reconstruction with concurrent rectopexy
Target PopulationElderly women with severe POP and RP
Care SettingHunan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Key Highlights

  • TVM offers a high anatomical cure rate (90%) for pelvic floor reconstruction.
  • The case involved a 76-year-old female with severe POP and RP.
  • No recurrence or mesh-related complications observed at 18 months follow-up.
  • TVM remains a viable option for selected patients despite FDA restrictions.
  • Combined surgical approaches may be increasingly performed without raising complication rates.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Clinical assessment including gynecological and bimanual examinations.

Management

  • Transvaginal mesh pelvic floor reconstruction with concurrent rectopexy.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Follow-up for recurrence and complications post-surgery.

Risks

  • Potential for mesh erosion, exposure, and pain associated with early-generation meshes.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Women aged ≥60 years with recurrent or primary severe POP.

TVM is indicated for complex multi-compartment prolapse in selected cases.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize a holistic approach to pelvic floor reconstruction.
  • Consider individualized treatment plans based on patient history and presentation.
  • Monitor for complications and recurrence post-surgery.

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