Quality of Life and Contributing Factors in Adult Tuberculosis Patients in Kembata Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Mixed-Methods Analysis - Scorecard - MDSpire

Quality of Life and Contributing Factors in Adult Tuberculosis Patients in Kembata Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Mixed-Methods Analysis

  • By

  • Thomas Petros Himbego

  • Haile Workye Agezhu

  • Derebe Yohannes Sosengo

  • Mehari Belayneh Petros

  • Ayano Elias Gabriel

  • Abnet Beyene Kobro

  • Sisay Tagese Tafese

  • Endalew Dessie Birara

  • Tamirat Godebo Woyimo

  • January 19, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Quality of Life and Contributing Factors in Adult Tuberculosis Patients in Kembata Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Mixed-Methods Analysis

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key MechanismsChronic disease affecting physical, psychological, and social well-being; includes drug-susceptible and multi-drug resistant TB, with specific impacts on HRQoL.
Target Population
Care Setting

Key Highlights

  • TB significantly compromises health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across multiple domains, including physical, psychological, and social aspects.
  • MDR-TB and extrapulmonary TB (EPTB) are associated with severe impairments in HRQoL, particularly in mobility and mental health.
  • Socio-demographic factors such as income, education, and treatment experiences influence patients' well-being.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

      Monitoring & Follow-up

      • Regularly assess HRQoL and treatment side effects in TB patients using validated tools such as the WHOQOL-BREF.

      Risks

        Patient & Prescribing Data

        Patients often experience significant physical and psychological burdens due to prolonged treatment regimens, including fatigue, anxiety, and stigma.

        Clinical Best Practices

        • Incorporate HRQoL assessments into routine TB care, supported by evidence from recent studies.
        • Provide psychosocial support to address the stigma and social isolation faced by TB patients, as shown in previous research.
        • Engage family and community support systems to enhance treatment adherence and quality of life, based on community health models.

        References

        Original Source(s)

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