Case Report: Not all signet rings are of gastric origin: a case of lobular breast carcinoma metastatic to the stomach - Scorecard - MDSpire

Case Report: Not all signet rings are of gastric origin: a case of lobular breast carcinoma metastatic to the stomach

  • By

  • Amalia A. Sofianidi

  • Constantinos Papadimitris

  • Maria Papanikolaou

  • Eleftheria Lakiotaki

  • Penelope Korkolopoulou

  • Meletios-Athanasios Dimopoulos

  • Maria Kaparelou

  • June 12, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Case Study: Identifying Non-Gastric Sources of Signet Ring Cells - A Lobular Breast Carcinoma Metastasis to the Stomach

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionInvasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC) with Gastric Metastasis
Key MechanismsLoss of E-cadherin facilitates diffuse infiltration; signet ring morphology mimics primary gastric cancer.
Target PopulationPatients with a history of invasive lobular carcinoma.
Care SettingOncology and Gastroenterology

Key Highlights

  • ILC accounts for 70% of gastric metastases from breast cancer despite being 10-15% of all breast cancers.
  • Signet ring morphology in gastric biopsies can mislead diagnosis towards primary gastric cancer.
  • An IHC panel with breast-lineage markers is crucial for accurate diagnosis.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Utilize an IHC panel incorporating GATA3, TRPS1, and E-cadherin status.

Management

  • Initiate systemic therapy based on histopathological findings and clinical symptoms.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor tumor markers and symptoms for disease progression.

Risks

  • Misdiagnosis can lead to inappropriate surgery and delays in systemic therapy.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Female patients with metastatic lobular breast carcinoma.

Weekly paclitaxel was initiated due to symptomatic gastric involvement.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Conduct thorough histopathological evaluations in patients with ILC presenting with GI symptoms.
  • Consider the possibility of gastric metastasis in ILC patients with signet ring morphology.

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