Case Report: Dynamic TKI combination strategies for EGFR-mutant NSCLC with acquired ROS1 fusion and brain metastases - Scorecard - MDSpire

Case Report: Dynamic TKI combination strategies for EGFR-mutant NSCLC with acquired ROS1 fusion and brain metastases

  • By

  • Hua Yang

  • Yong Da

  • Ge Shen

  • Qi-Yun Sun

  • Zhi-Yu Yao

  • Ya-Jing Zhou

  • June 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Case Study: Innovative TKI Combination Approaches for EGFR-Mutated NSCLC with Acquired ROS1 Fusion and Cerebral Metastases

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key MechanismsEGFR exon 19 deletion (p.E746_A750del) and ROS1 fusion as a resistance mechanism to osimertinib.
Target Population
Care Setting

Key Highlights

  • Patient achieved over 6.5 years of survival with dynamic therapy adjustments, including specific details on initial response to osimertinib.
  • Initial treatment with osimertinib led to significant lesion shrinkage, with details on adverse reactions.
  • Subsequent treatments included crizotinib, entrectinib, and lorlatinib, with emphasis on their distinct side effect profiles.
  • Reintroduction of crizotinib and entrectinib was well-tolerated after initial adverse reactions, highlighting the importance of monitoring.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

    • Sequential treatment with targeted therapies based on individual response, including specific strategies for managing resistance.

    Monitoring & Follow-up

      Risks

        Patient & Prescribing Data

        Dynamic adjustments to therapy were crucial for managing disease progression, impacting overall survival.

        Clinical Best Practices

        • Consider combination therapies for patients with complex co-mutations, emphasizing the need for individualized treatment plans.
        • Monitor for adverse effects closely when using TKIs, with specific examples from the case.
        • Utilize imaging and molecular testing to guide treatment decisions, ensuring alignment with patient-specific factors.

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