Serum uric acid levels and cardiorenal complication prevalence in hypertensive patients before and after the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective cross-sectional study from a tertiary traditional Chinese medicine hospital - Scorecard - MDSpire

Serum uric acid levels and cardiorenal complication prevalence in hypertensive patients before and after the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective cross-sectional study from a tertiary traditional Chinese medicine hospital

  • By

  • Jin Yuan

  • Puxue Hua

  • Xuequan He

  • Ziyue Huo

  • Yanan Li

  • Xiaoying Yang

  • Rongyan Jia

  • Fen Li

  • Yin Lin

  • May 21, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Assessment of Serum Uric Acid Concentrations and the Incidence of Cardiorenal Complications in Hypertensive Individuals Pre- and Post-COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis from a Tertiary Traditional Chinese Medicine Facility

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionHyperuricemia in hypertensive patients
Key MechanismsEndothelial dysfunction, activation of RAAS, NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated inflammation
Target PopulationHypertensive adults
Care SettingTertiary Traditional Chinese Medicine Facility

Key Highlights

  • Post-pandemic patients had higher mean SUA levels (448.70 μmol/L vs 422.39 μmol/L)
  • Increased prevalence of hyperuricemia post-pandemic (65.9% vs 52.1%)
  • Higher prevalence of cardiorenal complications post-pandemic (74.1% vs 49.1%)
  • Significant multiplicative interaction between hyperuricemia and post-pandemic period on cardiorenal risk
  • Routine SUA monitoring and proactive urate management recommended

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Hyperuricemia defined as SUA >420 μmol/L

Management

  • Proactive urate management in hypertensive patients

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Routine monitoring of serum uric acid levels

Risks

  • Increased risk of chronic kidney disease, heart failure, stroke, and atrial fibrillation

Patient & Prescribing Data

Hypertensive adults from Pu’er City Hospital

Consider lifestyle modifications and dietary adjustments to manage SUA levels

Clinical Best Practices

  • Assess SUA levels regularly in hypertensive patients
  • Evaluate lifestyle factors contributing to hyperuricemia
  • Implement dietary changes to reduce purine intake

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