A systematic review of semaglutide-associated kidney injury case reports - Scorecard - MDSpire

A systematic review of semaglutide-associated kidney injury case reports

  • By

  • Xian Xiu

  • Pan-pan Zheng

  • Yang Li

  • Meng Du

  • Xi Min

  • Xiaohua Pang

  • Lili Zhang

  • Jingtao Liu

  • Zhe Zhao

  • Zan-chao Liu

  • Cai-Xia Feng

  • June 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: A comprehensive analysis of reported cases of kidney injury linked to semaglutide use

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
Condition
Key MechanismsGLP-1 receptor agonism affecting renal function (source needed)
Target Population
Care SettingClinical settings prescribing semaglutide (source needed)

Key Highlights

  • 20 cases of kidney injury linked to semaglutide were analyzed.
  • Adverse drug reactions included acute kidney injury, acute renal failure, and acute interstitial nephritis.
  • Most patients had pre-existing medical conditions and were on concomitant medications.
  • Kidney injury was diagnosed through renal biopsy or renal function parameters.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Diagnosis of kidney injury should consider renal function parameters and renal biopsy.

Management

  • Clinicians should exercise caution when prescribing semaglutide to patients with underlying conditions (source needed).

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended after initiating semaglutide treatment (source needed).

Risks

  • Potential for irreversible kidney damage should be acknowledged (source needed).

Patient & Prescribing Data

Adults aged 29 to 83 years, predominantly with pre-existing conditions.

Semaglutide was administered via subcutaneous injection at doses ranging from 0.25 to 2.0 mg.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Ensure thorough assessment of renal function before initiating semaglutide (source needed).
  • Monitor for signs of kidney injury during treatment (source needed).

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