Association between the TNF-α-308G/A and TNF-α-238G/A polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility: an updated meta-analysis - Scorecard - MDSpire

Association between the TNF-α-308G/A and TNF-α-238G/A polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility: an updated meta-analysis

  • By

  • Jiayi Wang

  • Yiwei Zhang

  • Lanfang Wang

  • Peng Huang

  • June 23, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Updated Meta-Analysis on the Link Between TNF-α-308G/A and TNF-α-238G/A Polymorphisms and Susceptibility to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionSystemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Key MechanismsTNF-α polymorphisms affecting gene regulation and transcriptional activity.
Target PopulationIndividuals with genetic predisposition to SLE.
Care SettingGenetic and autoimmune disease research.

Key Highlights

  • TNF-α-308G/A polymorphism linked to increased SLE susceptibility in multiple populations.
  • No significant association found for TNF-α-238G/A polymorphism in general analysis.
  • Sensitivity analyses indicated potential correlation of TNF-α-238G/A with SLE in mixed populations.
  • BFDP values suggest many significant associations may be false positives.
  • Study emphasizes the need for careful interpretation of genetic associations.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Consider genetic testing for TNF-α polymorphisms in SLE risk assessment.

Management

  • Monitor patients with identified TNF-α-308G/A polymorphism for SLE development.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular follow-up for signs of SLE in genetically predisposed individuals.

Risks

  • Potential for misinterpretation of genetic association results.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients at risk for systemic lupus erythematosus due to genetic factors.

Genetic predisposition may influence treatment strategies and monitoring.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize Bayesian methods to assess the credibility of genetic associations.
  • Incorporate comprehensive genetic screening in SLE risk evaluation.

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