Sex-specific interplay of combined lifestyle patterns and their association with depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: a school-based cross-sectional study - Scorecard - MDSpire

Sex-specific interplay of combined lifestyle patterns and their association with depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: a school-based cross-sectional study

  • By

  • Lin, Yi

  • Huang, Jin-Ying

  • Hu, Zengbao

  • Rankin, Richard

  • McDonald, Stuart

  • Ding, Ke-Qin

  • Gong, Qing qing

  • Bian, Guo-Lin

  • April 23, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Gender-specific interactions of integrated lifestyle habits and their relationship with depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents: A cross-sectional study conducted in schools

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionDepressive symptoms in adolescents
Key MechanismsSedentary behaviors, sleep duration, diet
Target PopulationChinese adolescents aged 11-19 years
Care SettingSchool-based

Key Highlights

  • Prevalence of depressive symptoms higher in girls (18.27%) than boys (14.54%)
  • Low SSB consumption, excessive SST, and short SLD linked to higher depressive symptoms
  • High SSB consumption with appropriate SST and sufficient SLD associated with lower risk
  • Sex-specific patterns in lifestyle behaviors affect depressive symptoms
  • Study included 19,057 adolescents

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Use the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale to identify depressive symptoms

Management

  • Implement school-based health strategies promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular assessment of lifestyle habits and mental health in adolescents

Risks

  • Increased depressive symptoms associated with unhealthy lifestyle combinations

Patient & Prescribing Data

Adolescents aged 11-19 years in Ningbo, China

Consider sex-specific lifestyle patterns in interventions

Clinical Best Practices

  • Promote balanced diet and adequate sleep among adolescents
  • Encourage reduced screen time to mitigate depressive symptoms
  • Tailor health strategies to address gender differences in lifestyle impacts

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