Case Report: Local injection of an IL-17 inhibitor successfully treats Acrodermatitis continua of Hallopeau and avoids immune shift - Scorecard - MDSpire

Case Report: Local injection of an IL-17 inhibitor successfully treats Acrodermatitis continua of Hallopeau and avoids immune shift

  • By

  • Yali Li

  • Shiying Li

  • Yuning Zhang

  • Yuhan Chen

  • Tao Guo

  • Chen Li

  • June 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Successful Local Administration of an IL-17 Inhibitor in the Treatment of Acrodermatitis Continua of Hallopeau, Preventing Immune Shift

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionAcrodermatitis Continua of Hallopeau (ACH)
Key MechanismsInvolves IL-17 pathway; local administration prevents immune drift.
Target PopulationPatients with refractory ACH, particularly in pediatric populations.
Care SettingClinical setting with access to biologic therapies.

Key Highlights

  • First report of local IL-17 inhibitor injections for ACH.
  • Significant improvement in PPPASI, DLQI, and NAPSI scores.
  • No recurrence of immune drift or systemic adverse reactions.
  • Treatment involved diluted Xeligekimab injections every two weeks.
  • Patient experienced marked clinical efficacy after local treatment.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Diagnosis based on clinical presentation of pustules, nail dystrophy, and scaling.

Management

  • Consider local administration of IL-17 inhibitors for refractory cases.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor for signs of immune drift and treatment efficacy through PPPASI, DLQI, and NAPSI.

Risks

  • Potential for eczematous eruptions with systemic IL-17 inhibitors.

Patient & Prescribing Data

13-year-old female with refractory ACH.

Local injections of diluted Xeligekimab were effective in controlling lesions.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Use diluted local injections to minimize systemic effects.
  • Monitor patient quality of life and disease severity indices regularly.

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