Case Report: Iatrogenic left main coronary artery dissection during premature ventricular contraction ablation managed with emergent coronary artery bypass grafting - Scorecard - MDSpire
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Management of Iatrogenic Left Main Coronary Artery Dissection During Ablation of Premature Ventricular Contractions with Emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Case Study

  • By

  • Michelle C. Carvajal

  • Shivani Shirodkar

  • Emmanuel Robinson

  • Jeff Trost

  • Sunil K. Sinha

  • Jennifer S. Lawton

  • September 15, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Management of Iatrogenic Left Main Coronary Artery Dissection During Ablation of Premature Ventricular Contractions with Emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Case Study

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionIatrogenic Left Main Coronary Artery Dissection
Key MechanismsIatrogenic injury during PVC ablation leading to dissection and occlusion.
Target PopulationPatients undergoing PVC ablation with risk of coronary artery injury.
Care SettingElective ablation procedures in a cardiac care environment.

Key Highlights

  • Iatrogenic LMCA dissection is a rare but serious complication of PVC ablation.
  • Emergent CABG was successfully performed following LMCA dissection.
  • IVUS was crucial for assessing dissection extent and guiding management.
  • Prompt recognition of ST-segment elevation is essential for timely intervention.
  • Multidisciplinary Heart Team involvement is critical in managing acute complications.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Perform emergent coronary angiography in cases of acute chest pain post-ablation.

Management

  • Consider emergent CABG for hemodynamically unstable patients with LMCA dissection.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Continuous monitoring for ST-segment changes during and after ablation procedures.

Risks

  • Iatrogenic coronary artery injury during catheter ablation procedures.

Patient & Prescribing Data

60-year-old male with symptomatic, medication-refractory PVCs.

CABG was chosen over PCI due to high-risk anatomy and hemodynamic instability.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize IVUS for detailed assessment of coronary artery dissections.
  • Activate a Heart Team early in cases of acute coronary complications.

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