Effects of Digital Health Interventions in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials - Scorecard - MDSpire
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Digital Health Interventions for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

  • By

  • Xuxin Wang

  • Wen Jing

  • Yunxia Li

  • Hui Li

  • Jing Li

  • Yuanyuan Liu

  • Su’e Yuan

  • October 7, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Digital Health Interventions for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionClinical topic addressed by the source article: Digital Health Interventions for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain
Key MechanismsMechanisms or clinical associations described in the source article.
Target PopulationPatients or participants described in the source article.
Care SettingDigital delivery approaches described include mobile app–based self-management, therapist-led telerehabilitation, wearable-supported monitoring and feedback, virtual reality, and multicomponent interventions.

Key Highlights

  • Chronic musculoskeletal pain is defined in the article as noncancer pain persisting or recurring beyond 3 months.
  • The article describes digital interventions spanning mobile apps, telerehabilitation, wearables, virtual reality, and multicomponent approaches.
  • Digital interventions can deliver exercise, education, behavioral or psychological support, and perceptual or attentional modulation.
  • The article distinguishes digital technologies as delivery and interaction platforms from the therapeutic elements they provide.
  • The supplied excerpt does not include the review’s results or comparative treatment-effect estimates.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

      Monitoring & Follow-up

        Risks

          Patient & Prescribing Data

          People with chronic musculoskeletal pain; no specific prescribing population, eligibility criteria, or subgroup data are provided in the supplied excerpt.

          Digital formats described include mobile app–based self-management, therapist-led telerehabilitation, wearable-supported monitoring and feedback, virtual reality, and multicomponent interventions. The excerpt provides no dosing, duration, or treatment-effect estimates.

          Clinical Best Practices

          • Distinguish digital technologies as delivery and interaction platforms from the therapeutic elements they provide.
          • Recognize that conventional chronic musculoskeletal pain care commonly incorporates education, exercise, behavioral support, and cognitive behavioral therapy.

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          Original Source(s)

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