Elongated Corkscrew Hairs as a Possible Novel Trichoscopic Sign in Endothrix Tinea Capitis Affecting Adults with Immunosuppression - Scorecard - MDSpire
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Persistent Elongated Corkscrew Hairs: A Potential New Trichoscopic Indicator in Endothrix Tinea Capitis in Immunocompromised Adults

  • By

  • Asmahane Souissi

  • Raquel de Melo Carvalho

  • Malek Ben Slimane

  • Mohammad Jafferany

  • Daniel Fernandes Melo

  • August 28, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Persistent Elongated Corkscrew Hairs: A Potential New Trichoscopic Indicator in Endothrix Tinea Capitis in Immunocompromised Adults

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionEndothrix Tinea Capitis
Key MechanismsFungal invasion by Trichophyton violaceum leading to hair shaft changes.
Target PopulationImmunocompromised adults
Care SettingDermatology clinic

Key Highlights

  • Identification of persistently elongated corkscrew hairs in two immunosuppressed patients.
  • Trichoscopy serves as a noninvasive diagnostic tool for tinea capitis.
  • Elongated corkscrew hairs may indicate atypical presentations of tinea capitis.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Trichoscopy is recommended for diagnosing tinea capitis, especially in atypical cases.

Management

  • Oral griseofulvin or fluconazole can be used based on individual patient circumstances.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Follow-up trichoscopy to assess treatment response and hair regrowth.

Risks

  • Immunocompromised status may complicate the presentation and management of tinea capitis.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Immunosuppressed adults with endothrix tinea capitis.

Individualized treatment regimens were used, with griseofulvin and fluconazole prescribed.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize trichoscopy for early diagnosis of tinea capitis.
  • Consider individual patient factors when selecting antifungal therapy.

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