Zapnometinib treatment and influenza A virus infection modulate the HLA class I ligandome in human lung adenocarcinoma cells
By
Hazem Hamza
Michael Ghosh
Hans-Georg Rammensee
Oliver Planz
May 26, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: The Influence of Zapnometinib and Influenza A Virus on the HLA Class I Ligandome in Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Influenza A Virus Infection
Key Mechanisms MEK inhibition alters HLA class I antigen presentation and modulates immune responses.
Target Population Patients with lung adenocarcinoma and influenza A virus infection.
Care Setting Clinical research setting.
Key Highlights
Zapnometinib shows antiviral and immunomodulatory activity. HLA-I surface expression remains unchanged despite treatment. Significant modulation of HLA-I-presented peptides observed. Condition-specific enrichment in cellular pathways identified. Zapnometinib may enhance immune recognition through peptide presentation.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Assess HLA-I expression and ligandome alterations in lung adenocarcinoma cells.
Management
Consider zapnometinib as a host-directed antiviral strategy.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Monitor changes in HLA-I ligandome and immune response markers.
Risks
Potential for altered immune recognition and responses.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Individuals with lung adenocarcinoma and influenza A virus infection.
Zapnometinib may reduce viral replication and modulate immune responses.
Clinical Best Practices
Utilize immunopeptidomic analyses to assess ligandome changes. Evaluate the impact of MEK inhibitors on immune recognition.
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