Associations between vaginal microecological status and high-risk human papillomavirus positivity in women from Eastern China: a retrospective cross-sectional study - Scorecard - MDSpire

Associations between vaginal microecological status and high-risk human papillomavirus positivity in women from Eastern China: a retrospective cross-sectional study

  • By

  • Junxia Wang

  • Xinyong Liu

  • Fangfei Liu

  • Juan Liu

  • Yan Zhao

  • Cuizhu Ma

  • Lina Wang

  • Xing Shi

  • July 10, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Linking Vaginal Microbiome Characteristics to High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection in Women from Eastern China: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionHigh-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection
Key MechanismsVaginal microecological status influences hrHPV infection rates.
Target PopulationWomen attending gynecological and reproductive health services in Eastern China.
Care SettingHospital-based laboratory assessment.

Key Highlights

  • Overall hrHPV positivity was 15.99% among 14,359 women.
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and trichomonal vaginitis (TV) were associated with higher odds of hrHPV positivity.
  • Age-specific distributions of hrHPV positivity were observed, with the highest rates in women aged ≤20 years.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Utilize same-visit vaginal and cervical sampling for hrHPV testing.

Management

  • Consider vaginal microecological status in hrHPV infection management.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor for vaginal dysbiosis in women with hrHPV positivity.

Risks

  • Increased risk of hrHPV positivity associated with BV and TV.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Women with diverse clinical indications for gynecological evaluation.

Addressing vaginal microecological abnormalities may be relevant in hrHPV management.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Conduct comprehensive assessments of vaginal microbiome in hrHPV positive women.
  • Implement age-specific strategies in hrHPV screening and management.

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