Biportal endoscopic laminectomy vs. open-door laminoplasty for 2–3 levels of cervical myelopathy: a prospective observational cohort study - Scorecard - MDSpire

Biportal endoscopic laminectomy vs. open-door laminoplasty for 2–3 levels of cervical myelopathy: a prospective observational cohort study

  • By

  • Dongfang Yang

  • Mei Li

  • Haibin Zhang

  • Mengchen Yin

  • Mingyang Zhu

  • Weibing Xu

  • July 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Comparison of Biportal Endoscopic Laminectomy and Open-Door Laminoplasty for Cervical Myelopathy at Two to Three Levels: A Prospective Observational Study

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionCervical Myelopathy
Key MechanismsMechanical compression of the spinal cord due to degenerative changes, leading to ischemic injury and neuronal apoptosis.
Target PopulationPatients with 2-3 level cervical myelopathy, particularly elderly individuals.
Care SettingReal-world clinical setting

Key Highlights

  • BE-L associated with shorter operative time and lower perioperative hemoglobin drop.
  • No significant differences in long-term neurological recovery between BE-L and OD-L.
  • Early postoperative recovery favored BE-L with shorter hospital stay.
  • Four transient neurological deficits occurred in the BE-L group during the initial learning curve.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Evaluate patients with symptoms of cervical myelopathy and confirm with imaging.

Management

  • Consider both BE-L and OD-L for surgical intervention based on patient preference.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Assess neurological recovery using mJOA and monitor for complications post-surgery.

Risks

  • Potential for transient neurological deficits and postoperative complications.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients with multilevel cervical myelopathy, particularly those with preserved cervical lordosis.

BE-L is a viable minimally invasive alternative for selected patients.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize propensity score matching to balance baseline characteristics in comparative studies.
  • Monitor postoperative outcomes closely to assess recovery and complications.

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