Hemoglobin-albumin-lymphocyte-platelet score and early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke: a single-center retrospective cohort study - Scorecard - MDSpire

Hemoglobin-albumin-lymphocyte-platelet score and early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke: a single-center retrospective cohort study

  • By

  • Ci Zhang

  • Wei Zhang

  • Yinyang Zhang

  • Guosong Xue

  • June 30, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Association of Hemoglobin-Albumin-Lymphocyte-Platelet Score with Early Neurological Decline in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis from a Single Center

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionAcute Ischemic Stroke
Key MechanismsHemodynamic compromise and systemic metabolic derangement leading to early neurological deterioration.
Target PopulationPatients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to a medical center.
Care SettingRetrospective cohort study in a hospital setting.

Key Highlights

  • 186 out of 595 patients (31.3%) developed early neurological deterioration (END).
  • Lower HALP scores were associated with a higher risk of END.
  • Independent determinants for END included large artery atherosclerosis subtype and elevated baseline NIHSS score.
  • A nomogram incorporating HALP score, LAA subtype, and baseline NIHSS score demonstrated moderate discrimination for predicting END.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Use clinical criteria for diagnosing acute ischemic stroke as per Chinese Stroke Association guidelines.

Management

  • Implement guideline-based stroke care for vascular risk factor control.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Monitor HALP scores and NIHSS scores for risk stratification of END.

Risks

  • Consider factors such as malnutrition, elevated NIHSS scores, and LAA subtype as risks for END.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients with acute ischemic stroke receiving thrombolytic or conservative treatment.

Guideline-based management including statins for eligible patients.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Utilize the HALP score for comprehensive risk assessment in acute ischemic stroke patients.
  • Incorporate a nomogram for predicting early neurological deterioration.

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