A consensus-based guideline for personalized bacteriophage therapy - Scorecard - MDSpire
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Guidelines for Tailored Bacteriophage Therapy Based on Expert Consensus

  • By

  • Silvia Würstle

  • Simone C. Lieberknecht-Jouy

  • Anja Düchting

  • Holger Lößner

  • Pieter-Jan Ceyssens

  • Jean-Paul Pirnay

  • Mathieu de Jode

  • Shawna McCallin

  • Lorenz Leitner

  • Christian Willy

  • Sebastian Leptihn

  • Imke Korf

  • Evgeny A. Idelevich

  • Martin Witzenrath

  • Timo Faltus

  • Peter Ruth

  • Henning Blume

  • Manuel Cornely

  • Helmut Fickenscher

  • Mathias W. Pletz

  • Sylvia Hafkemeyer

  • Christine Rohde

  • Oleg Krut

  • Wolfgang Beyer

  • Oliver Hartwich

  • Ulrich Matt

  • Rebecca L. Knoll

  • Münevver Demir

  • Jens Hammerl

  • Stefanie Barbirz

  • Mirjam Stahl

  • Renate Krüger

  • Joachim Bugert

  • Melanie Kempe

  • Paul E. Turner

  • Benjamin Chan

  • Tristan Ferry

  • Maria J. G. T. Vehreschild

  • Annika Y. Classen

  • September 21, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Guidelines for Tailored Bacteriophage Therapy Based on Expert Consensus

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionBacterial infections
Key MechanismsUtilization of bacteriophages as targeted therapy against antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
Target PopulationAdults and children with bacterial infections, particularly those with antimicrobial resistance.
Care SettingClinical settings involving infectious disease management and antimicrobial stewardship.

Key Highlights

  • Guidelines provide consensus-based recommendations for personalized phage therapy.
  • Developed by an interdisciplinary expert group including clinicians and patient representatives.
  • Focus on practical application in real-world clinical settings.
  • Addresses quality control and clinical administration of phage therapy.
  • Guidelines are applicable internationally and endorsed by key medical societies.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Assess bacterial infections where conventional antimicrobial options have failed.

Management

  • Implement personalized phage therapy based on individual patient needs and bacterial susceptibility.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regularly evaluate the effectiveness and safety of phage therapy in clinical practice.

Risks

  • Consider potential biological and regulatory complexities associated with phage therapy.

Patient & Prescribing Data

Patients with bacterial infections resistant to standard antibiotics.

Phage therapy should be considered as a last-resort treatment option.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Follow established guidelines for phage preparation and quality control.
  • Engage in interdisciplinary collaboration for effective implementation of phage therapy.
  • Ensure informed consent and patient advocacy involvement in treatment decisions.

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