Endoscopic release of congenital muscular torticollis in children via a sub-platysmal approach: a retrospective study of 44 cases - Scorecard - MDSpire

Endoscopic release of congenital muscular torticollis in children via a sub-platysmal approach: a retrospective study of 44 cases

  • By

  • Yanhua Feng

  • Qiang Ren

  • Jing Feng

  • Qingfeng Ji

  • Jingyan Li

  • June 16, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Endoscopic Sub-Platysmal Release Technique for Congenital Muscular Torticollis in Pediatric Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of 44 Cases

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionCongenital Muscular Torticollis (CMT)
Key MechanismsUnilateral contracture of the sternocleidomastoid muscle
Target PopulationPediatric patients under 10 years old
Care SettingDepartment of Orthopedics at Hebei Provincial Children's Hospital

Key Highlights

  • 44 pediatric patients analyzed with a mean follow-up of 49.3 months
  • Significant improvement in neck rotation and lateral bending deficiencies post-surgery
  • 95.4% of patients achieved excellent or good outcomes according to Cheng and Tang scoring
  • Mean operative time was 35.2 minutes with minimal blood loss (4.5 mL)
  • No intraoperative or postoperative complications reported

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Clinical and ultrasonographic screenings for concomitant conditions like developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)

Management

  • Endoscopic sub-platysmal release technique after at least 6 months of failed conservative treatment

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Follow-up assessments using the Cheng and Tang scoring system

Risks

  • Exclusion of patients with severe secondary skeletal deformities or concomitant cervical deformities

Patient & Prescribing Data

Pediatric patients with CMT under 10 years old

Endoscopic technique offers a minimally invasive alternative to traditional open surgery

Clinical Best Practices

  • Initiate physical therapy early for effective conservative management
  • Consider surgical intervention for patients with significant clinical symptoms after conservative treatment failure

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