The Relation Between eHealth Literacy and Online Health Information–Seeking Behavior: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - Scorecard - MDSpire

The Relation Between eHealth Literacy and Online Health Information–Seeking Behavior: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • By

  • Xi Wang

  • Tian Shen

  • Xi Chen

  • Kejia He

  • Yuxiang Chris Zhao

  • July 15, 2026

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Clinical Scorecard: Exploring the Connection Between eHealth Literacy and Online Health Information-Seeking Behaviors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditioneHealth Literacy and Online Health Information-Seeking Behaviors
Key MechanismsInfluence of digital media on health information access and retrieval.
Target PopulationInternet users seeking health information, with variations across age groups.
Care SettingDigital health information environments.

Key Highlights

  • Widespread online health information seeking (OHIS) reported among US adults.
  • Significant generational variations in digital nativity and information-seeking preferences.
  • Higher eHealth literacy correlates with critical evaluation of online health information.
  • Patients with chronic conditions engage in intensive searches but risk information overload.
  • Emergence of generative AI and chatbots complicates accessibility and information accuracy.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

    Management

      Monitoring & Follow-up

        Risks

        • Exposure to biased or inaccurate online health information due to quality-control challenges.

        Patient & Prescribing Data

        Individuals seeking health information online, particularly those with chronic conditions.

        Higher eHealth literacy leads to better source selection and information evaluation.

        Clinical Best Practices

        • Encourage critical evaluation of online health information sources.
        • Address generational differences in health information-seeking behaviors.

        Related Resources & Content

        Original Source(s)

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