A Prompt for Discharge Summaries Decreases Delays in Postoperative Radiotherapy for Patients with Head and Neck Cancer
By
Andreja Radevic
Niketna Vivek
Joaquin Austerlitz
Sindhura Sridhar
Whitney Jin
Robert Sinard
Sarah L. Rohde
Kyle Mannion
Alexander J. Langerman
Eben Rosenthal
Michael C. Topf
June 17, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: A Prompt for Discharge Summaries Decreases Delays in Postoperative Radiotherapy for Patients with Head and Neck Cancer
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Head and Neck Cancer
Key Mechanisms Implementation of a discharge summary prompt to improve communication and scheduling for postoperative radiotherapy.
Target Population Patients undergoing surgery for head and neck cancer requiring adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy.
Care Setting Postoperative care in a surgical oncology context.
Key Highlights
Up to 49% of patients fail to receive postoperative radiotherapy within the recommended 6-week window. A quality improvement intervention was implemented to reduce delays in postoperative radiotherapy. The intervention involved a standardized electronic health record prompt for discharge summaries. Timely initiation of postoperative radiotherapy is linked to improved overall survival and locoregional control. The study aims to replicate the intervention for broader adoption across institutions.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Adhere to NCCN guidelines for postoperative radiotherapy.
Management
Implement quality improvement interventions to facilitate timely postoperative radiotherapy.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Track time to postoperative radiotherapy initiation and identify factors contributing to delays.
Risks
Delays in postoperative radiotherapy can lead to worse overall survival and locoregional control.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Patients aged 18 years or older undergoing surgery for head and neck cancer.
Adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy is often required post-surgery.
Clinical Best Practices
Utilize electronic health record prompts to enhance communication regarding postoperative care. Ensure timely scheduling of radiation oncology appointments post-surgery.
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