Cross-sectional comparison of individual and group psychosocial programs among individuals on probation with substance use problems in Türkiye
By
Utkan Boran Aşık
Samet Can Demirci
Zeynep Tomruk
Burak Erman Menkü
May 8, 2026
Clinical Scorecard: Comparative Analysis of Individual and Group Psychosocial Interventions for Substance-Using Probationers in Türkiye
At a Glance
Category Detail
Condition Substance Use Disorders among Probationers
Key Mechanisms Psychosocial interventions focusing on love of life, hope, cognitive flexibility, social support, self-efficacy, and mental health symptoms.
Target Population Individuals on probation due to substance use in Türkiye.
Care Setting Community-based probation programs.
Key Highlights
Group-based programs resulted in higher love of life, hope, cognitive flexibility, social support, and self-efficacy. Participants in group programs reported lower levels of depression and anxiety. No significant difference in addiction severity between individual and group participants. Findings suggest group interventions may enhance psychosocial outcomes. Study highlights the need for longitudinal and randomized studies.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
Assess substance use severity and co-occurring mental health issues.
Management
Implement group-based psychosocial interventions to improve psychosocial outcomes.
Monitoring & Follow-up
Regularly evaluate psychosocial variables such as social support and mental health symptoms.
Risks
Consider potential selection bias and the limitations of cross-sectional study design.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Substance-using probationers in Türkiye, predominantly young adult males.
Group interventions may provide better psychosocial support compared to individual sessions.
Clinical Best Practices
Utilize a recovery-oriented psychosocial framework in treatment planning. Encourage participation in group-based programs for enhanced social support. Monitor mental health symptoms alongside substance use treatment.
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