Reactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the eustachian tube orifice presenting with aural fullness: a case report - Scorecard - MDSpire

Reactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the eustachian tube orifice presenting with aural fullness: a case report

  • By

  • Lingping Ding

  • Qi Wu

  • Zhaoli Meng

  • June 25, 2026

  • 0 min

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Clinical Scorecard: Case Report: Aural Fullness Due to Reactive Lymphoid Hyperplasia at the Eustachian Tube Orifice

At a Glance

CategoryDetail
ConditionReactive Lymphoid Hyperplasia
Key MechanismsBenign immune-mediated response to chronic inflammation or stimulation.
Target PopulationAdults presenting with aural fullness and hearing loss.
Care SettingClinical evaluation and surgical management of lesions at the eustachian tube orifice.

Key Highlights

  • Rare occurrence of benign lymphoid hyperplasia at the eustachian tube orifice.
  • Initial misdiagnosis as otitis media with effusion due to overlapping symptoms.
  • Histopathological confirmation of benign lymphoid hyperplasia post-surgery.
  • Significant improvement in symptoms following navigated endoscopic resection.
  • Importance of comprehensive evaluation to avoid misdiagnosis.

Guideline-Based Recommendations

Diagnosis

  • Histopathology and immunohistochemistry are essential for definitive diagnosis.

Management

  • Navigated endoscopic resection is recommended for symptomatic lesions.

Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Follow-up with endoscopy and MRI if new clinical complaints arise.

Risks

  • Risk of misdiagnosis leading to overtreatment of benign lesions.

Patient & Prescribing Data

58-year-old male with persistent aural fullness and hearing loss.

Postoperative improvement in symptoms with complete resolution of aural fullness and tinnitus.

Clinical Best Practices

  • Consider differential diagnosis for eustachian tube dysfunction symptoms.
  • Utilize imaging and endoscopic evaluation for suspected lesions.
  • Ensure histopathological confirmation before concluding malignancy.

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